The Tupolev Tu-144 (NATO: Charger) supersonic transport (SST) was the first of the two supersonic passenger airliners to fly, the other one being the Concorde. Tu-144's unique retractable canard allows the elevons to function as flaperons, bringing the takeoff/landing speeds closer to conventional airliners and allowing to use the same airports. It was one of the last commercial aircraft with a braking parachute, due to difficulties in thrust reverser development.
The Tu-144D addon for FlightGear aims to accurately model the latest long-range variant, 1981 Tu-144D model 09, as of the last built aircraft № 09-1 (reg. 77115) from 1984. It can be installed with the QT launcher hangar URL: https://gitlab.com/femboywings-fgfs/hangar/raw/main/catalog.xml.
Highlights
Updated: September 2022
- FDM based on DATCOM and some literature data, that agrees with normal flight perf in the whole fuel-payload domain.
- FCS, engines, systems and most instruments able to follow the Flight Manual[1]. Note that there will be differences because of the Flight Manual being for № 04-1 (reg. 77106), an old variant of Tu-144 (sans D).
- Automatic management of fuel and center of gravity throughout the whole flight.
- All normal and some emergency procedures documented in the Checklists window, most also working as Tutorials.
- In-sim calculator for fuel, payload, center of gravity and change of flight levels.
- Detailed visual almost fully synchronized over MP and supporting the latest Compositor features. Adapted from from @konsni's FSX add-on[2] with improvements and optimizations.
- Automated copilot and engineer doing callouts, performing their tasks during landing and take-off, as well as some on-demand actions such as instrument setting or engine startup.
Characteristics and performance
Weight
|
Empty |
99,200 kg
|
Max T/O |
207,000 kg
|
Normal T/O |
< 180,000 kg
|
Max landing |
132,000 kg
|
Fuel max |
106,000 kg
|
Payload max |
15,000 kg
|
Speed
|
Cruise |
Mach 1.9..2.1
|
Max at 19,000 m |
Mach 2.15
|
Pattern (canard out) |
340 km/h IAS (~ 350 km/h TAS)
|
Approach |
290 km/h IAS (~300 km/h TAS)
|
Altitude
|
Cruise |
16,000..18,500 m
|
Practical ceiling |
19,700 m
|
Range
|
Max fuel, 7,500 kg payload |
5700 km
|
References
External links
- Rivers, Robert A.; Jackson, E. Bruce, Fullerton, C. Gordon, Cox, Timothy H., Princen, Norman H. (February 1, 2000). A Qualitative Piloted Evaluation of the Tupolev Tu-144 Supersonic Transport (PDF). Published by NASA. Archived from the original on July 31, 2021. Retrieved July 31, 2021.
- Bliznyuk V.. The truth about supersonic transport aircraft (in Russian). Archived from the original on Mar 5, 2021. Retrieved July 31, 2021.
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