Building FlightGear - Devuan: Difference between revisions

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Update for Devuan Chimaera
m (Update liblzma)
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HowTo build [[FlightGear]] on [https://devuan.org/ Devuan] GNU/Linux Stable (Beowulf). Instructions probably apply to [https://debian.org/ Debian] GNU/Linux Buster, too.
HowTo build [[FlightGear]] on [https://devuan.org/ Devuan] GNU/Linux Stable (Chimaera). Instructions probably apply to [https://debian.org/ Debian] GNU/Linux Bullseye, too.


The meaning of this article is to be a short, ''checklist'' like, overview of the specific steps to compile FlightGear and components on Devuan. For more detailed information please refer to the main article [[Building_FlightGear_-_Linux | Building FlightGear on Linux]].
The meaning of this article is to be a short, ''checklist'' like, overview of the specific steps to compile FlightGear and components on Devuan. For more detailed information please refer to the main article [[Building_FlightGear_-_Linux | Building FlightGear on Linux]].
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'''Tools'''
'''Tools'''
  su -c "apt-get install cmake g++ gcc git make sed"
  su -c "apt-get install cmake g++-9 gcc-9 git make sed"




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: [[File:Zeichen_144_icon.png|21px]] During installation development packages of libraries which are going to be compiled ''must not'' be installed. They can safely be re-installed after compilation. Namely these are libplib-dev and simgear-dev.
: [[File:Zeichen_144_icon.png|21px]] During installation development packages of libraries which are going to be compiled ''must not'' be installed. They can safely be re-installed after compilation. Namely these are libplib-dev and simgear-dev.
  su -c "apt-get install \
  su -c "apt-get install \
   freeglut3-dev        libopenal-dev             qml-module-qtquick-window2 \
   freeglut3-dev        liblzma-dev           pkg-config \
   libboost-dev        libopenscenegraph-3.4-dev qt5-default \
   libboost-dev        libopenal-dev        qml-module-qtquick2 \
   libcurl4-openssl-dev libqt5opengl5-dev         qtbase5-private-dev \
   libcurl4-openssl-dev libopenscenegraph-dev qml-module-qtquick-window2 \
   libdbus-1-dev        libqt5svg5-dev           qtdeclarative5-private-dev \
   libdbus-1-dev        libqt5opengl5-dev     qtbase5-private-dev \
   libevent-dev        libxi-dev                 qttools5-dev \
   libevent-dev        libqt5svg5-dev       qtdeclarative5-private-dev \
   libfreetype6-dev    libxmu-dev               zlib1g-dev \
   libfreetype6-dev    libxi-dev             qttools5-dev \
   libglew-dev          pkg-config \
   libglew-dev          libxmu-dev            zlib1g-dev"
  liblzma-dev         qml-module-qtquick2"


<!-- libopenscenegraph-3.4-dev, libopenscenegraph-dev, libopenthreads-dev -->
<!-- für Chimaera/Bullseye?: libqt5quick5-gles -->




== Build and install ==
== Build and install ==
Some things require customisation. We'll use [http://www.cmiss.org/cmgui/wiki/SettingEnvironmentVariablesInBash environment variables] for them: <br />
Some things require customisation. We'll use [http://www.cmiss.org/cmgui/wiki/SettingEnvironmentVariablesInBash environment variables] for them: <br />
: '''FG_VERSION''' - The version of FlightGear to build and install. This is either <code>next</code> (for the bleeding edge development branch) or a release number in the form <code>release/2019.1</code>. For a list of valid releases see [https://sourceforge.net/p/flightgear/flightgear/ref/next/branches/ here]. <br />
: '''FG_VERSION''' - The version of FlightGear to build and install. This is either <code>next</code> (for the bleeding edge development branch) or a release number in the form <code>release/2020.3</code>. For a list of valid releases see [https://sourceforge.net/p/flightgear/flightgear/ref/next/branches/ here]. <br />
: '''FG_SRC_DIR''' - The absolute path to the directory which is supposed to hold the source codes. In case your user belongs to the group ''staff'', <code>/usr/local/src/</code> would be an appropriate location. But any location is fine, too, e.g. <code>$HOME/src/</code>. In any case the user has to have write access there.<br />
: '''FG_SRC_DIR''' - The absolute path to the directory which is supposed to hold the source codes. In case your user belongs to the group ''staff'', <code>/usr/local/src/</code> would be an appropriate location. But any location is fine, too, e.g. <code>$HOME/src/</code>. In any case the user has to have write access there.<br />
: '''FG_INSTALL_DIR''' - The absolute path to where FlightGear is going to be installed. Again, <code>/usr/local/</code> is appropriate, if your user belongs to ''staff''. But any location where the user has write access is ok, e.g. <code>$HOME/FlightGear/</code>. <br />
: '''FG_INSTALL_DIR''' - The absolute path to where FlightGear is going to be installed. Again, <code>/usr/local/</code> is appropriate, if your user belongs to ''staff''. But any location where the user has write access is ok, e.g. <code>$HOME/FlightGear/</code>. <br />
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  git checkout $FG_VERSION
  git checkout $FG_VERSION
  mkdir $FG_SRC_DIR/build-sg && cd $FG_SRC_DIR/build-sg
  mkdir $FG_SRC_DIR/build-sg && cd $FG_SRC_DIR/build-sg
  cmake CFLAGS="--std=c++11" -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release \
  CXX=g++-9 cmake CFLAGS="--std=c++17" -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release \
       -D CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX:PATH="$FG_INSTALL_DIR" $FG_SRC_DIR/simgear.git
       -D CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX:PATH="$FG_INSTALL_DIR" $FG_SRC_DIR/simgear.git
  make -j$(nproc)
  make -j$(nproc)
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  git checkout $FG_VERSION
  git checkout $FG_VERSION
  mkdir $FG_SRC_DIR/build-fg && cd $FG_SRC_DIR/build-fg
  mkdir $FG_SRC_DIR/build-fg && cd $FG_SRC_DIR/build-fg
  cmake CFLAGS="--std=c++11" -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release \
  CXX=g++-9 cmake CFLAGS="--std=c++17" -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release \
       -D FG_DATA_DIR:PATH="$FG_INSTALL_DIR/share/fgdata" \
       -D FG_DATA_DIR:PATH="$FG_INSTALL_DIR/share/fgdata" \
       -D CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX:PATH="$FG_INSTALL_DIR" $FG_SRC_DIR/flightgear.git
       -D CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX:PATH="$FG_INSTALL_DIR" $FG_SRC_DIR/flightgear.git
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