Weather: Difference between revisions

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13 bytes added ,  9 September 2020
Add slightly newer glider screenshot, add year to old screenshots
(Italicisation (snow and rain on ground), start AW gallery)
(Add slightly newer glider screenshot, add year to old screenshots)
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FlightGear simulates '''weather''' through one of two weather engines, that provide real weather fetch, predefined weather scenarios, [[3D clouds]] and much more. Weather simulation is not easy, and setting up these systems for the most general needs will be explained below, as well as the features they provide.
FlightGear simulates '''weather''' through one of two weather engines, that provide real weather fetch, predefined weather scenarios, [[3D clouds]] and much more. Weather simulation is not easy, and setting up these systems for the most general needs will be explained below, as well as the features they provide.
[[File:Local_weather_0.85_01.jpg|thumb|450px|right|Advanced Weather clouds over the mountains]]
[[File:Local_weather_0.85_01.jpg|thumb|450px|right|Advanced Weather clouds over the mountains from 2010]]


== Fundamentals ==
== Fundamentals ==
[[File:Weather scenario selection.png|thumb|250px|Weather scenario selection in the main Weather dialog. You can also see where the METAR is shown, and can be edited in ''Manual input'' mode]]
[[File:Weather scenario selection.png|thumb|250px|Weather scenario selection in the main Weather dialog. You can also see where the METAR is shown, and can be edited in ''Manual input'' mode]]
[[File:Windboundaries.png|thumb|250px|A drawing giving an idea of what's the boundary/aloft layer separation (drawn in red)]]
[[File:Windboundaries.png|thumb|250px|A drawing giving an idea of what's the boundary/aloft layer separation (drawn in red)]]
[[File:ASW-20 landing configuration.png|thumb|350px|Advanced Weather can simulate the conditions for [[soaring]]]]
[[File:ASW20_summerday1.jpg|thumb|350px|Advanced Weather can simulate the conditions for [[soaring]] (2014)]]
Weather is the state of the atmosphere, especially the {{wikipedia|troposphere}}, at a given time for a given place. Calculating the complete atmosphere or even a small part of it is extremely demanding in computing power. Hence, FlightGear calculates the state of the atmosphere only for a vertical line beginning at earth's center straight through your aircraft up to an appropriate altitude. For every point along this line, the following fundamental parameters are calculated:
Weather is the state of the atmosphere, especially the {{wikipedia|troposphere}}, at a given time for a given place. Calculating the complete atmosphere or even a small part of it is extremely demanding in computing power. Hence, FlightGear calculates the state of the atmosphere only for a vertical line beginning at earth's center straight through your aircraft up to an appropriate altitude. For every point along this line, the following fundamental parameters are calculated:
* '''temperature''': usually in °C.
* '''temperature''': usually in °C.
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[[File:Advanced weather selected.png|thumb|350px|Advanced Weather selected in the main Weather dialog]]
[[File:Advanced weather selected.png|thumb|350px|Advanced Weather selected in the main Weather dialog]]
[[File:AW Weather patterns.jpg|thumb|Weather pattern in the Advanced Weather scenarios. You can see the various airmasses.]]
[[File:AW Weather patterns.jpg|thumb|Weather pattern in the Advanced Weather scenarios. You can see the various airmasses.]]
[[File:Clouds-nimbostratus.jpg|thumb|400px|It can't rain all the tile]]
[[File:Clouds-nimbostratus.jpg|thumb|400px|It can't rain all the tile. (2010)]]
[[File:Advanced weather tile selection mode.png|thumb|Tile selection mode from Advanced Weather settings]]
[[File:Advanced weather tile selection mode.png|thumb|Tile selection mode from Advanced Weather settings]]
''If you're in a hurry, please read at least the [[#Quirks|Quirks]] section, for your own good''.
''If you're in a hurry, please read at least the [[#Quirks|Quirks]] section, for your own good''.
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