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The '''Tupolev Tu-144''' (NATO: Charger) supersonic transport (SST) was the first of the two supersonic passenger [[:Category:Airliners|airliners]] to fly, the other one being the [[Concorde]]. Tu-144's unique retractable canard allows the elevons to function as flaperons, bringing the takeoff/landing speeds closer to conventional airliners and allowing to use the same airports. It was one of the last commercial aircraft with a braking parachute, due to difficulties in thrust reverser development. | The '''Tupolev Tu-144''' (NATO: Charger) supersonic transport (SST) was the first of the two supersonic passenger [[:Category:Airliners|airliners]] to fly, the other one being the [[Concorde]]. Tu-144's unique retractable canard allows the elevons to function as flaperons, bringing the takeoff/landing speeds closer to conventional airliners and allowing to use the same airports. It was one of the last commercial aircraft with a braking parachute, due to difficulties in thrust reverser development. | ||
The '''Tu-144D''' addon for FlightGear aims to accurately model the latest long-range variant, 1981 Tu-144D model 09, as of the last built aircraft № 09-1 (reg. 77115) from 1984. It can be installed with the [[FlightGear_Qt_launcher|QT launcher]] hangar URL: | The '''Tu-144D''' addon for FlightGear aims to accurately model the latest long-range variant, 1981 Tu-144D model 09, as of the last built aircraft № 09-1 (reg. 77115) from 1984. It can be installed with the [[FlightGear_Qt_launcher|QT launcher]] hangar URL: [https://gitlab.com/fg_shfsn/hangar/-/raw/main/catalog.xml https://gitlab.com/fg_shfsn/hangar/-/raw/main/catalog.xml]. | ||
== Highlights == | == Highlights == | ||
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* Initial support for [[autostart]] and [[State_Overlay_System|state overlays]], allowing for quick practice, testing and debugging. | * Initial support for [[autostart]] and [[State_Overlay_System|state overlays]], allowing for quick practice, testing and debugging. | ||
== Characteristics and performance == | == Tutorials, checklists and help== | ||
There are available: | |||
*Text operation manuals on russian and english (in tha aircraft folder) | |||
*Interactive checklists (inside the simulator) | |||
*[https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLRdaVWAFjPprzJZ9xyDEfRwMx7KWOUBdV Video tutorials playlist] | |||
==Characteristics and performance== | |||
{| class="prettytable" | {| class="prettytable" | ||
! colspan="2" align="left" | Weight | ! colspan="2" align="left" |Weight | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Empty || 99,200 kg | |Empty ||99,200 kg | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Max T/O || 207,000 kg | |Max T/O||207,000 kg | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Normal T/O || < 180,000 kg | |Normal T/O||< 180,000 kg | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Max landing || 132,000 kg | | Max landing ||132,000 kg | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Fuel max || 106,000 kg | |Fuel max||106,000 kg | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Payload max || 15,000 kg | |Payload max|| 15,000 kg | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="2" align="left" | Speed | ! colspan="2" align="left" | Speed | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Cruise || Mach 1.9..2.1 | |Cruise|| Mach 1.9..2.1 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Max at 19,000 m || Mach 2.15 | | Max at 19,000 m||Mach 2.15 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Pattern (canard out) || 340 km/h IAS (~ 350 km/h TAS) | |Pattern (canard out)|| 340 km/h IAS (~ 350 km/h TAS) | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Approach || 290 km/h IAS (~300 km/h TAS) | |Approach||290 km/h IAS (~300 km/h TAS) | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="2" align="left" | Altitude | ! colspan="2" align="left" |Altitude | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Cruise || 16,000..18,500 m | |Cruise||16,000..18,500 m | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Practical ceiling || 19,700 m | |Practical ceiling||19,700 m | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="2" align="left" | Range | ! colspan="2" align="left" |Range | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Max fuel, 7,500 kg payload || 5700 km | |Max fuel, 7,500 kg payload||5700 km | ||
|} | |} | ||
== References == | ==References== | ||
<references/> | <references /> | ||
== External links == | == External links== | ||
* {{cite web | *{{cite web | ||
| url = https://ntrs.nasa.gov/api/citations/20000025077/downloads/20000025077.pdf | | url = https://ntrs.nasa.gov/api/citations/20000025077/downloads/20000025077.pdf | ||
| title = A Qualitative Piloted Evaluation of the Tupolev Tu-144 Supersonic Transport | | title = A Qualitative Piloted Evaluation of the Tupolev Tu-144 Supersonic Transport | ||
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| accessdate = July 31, 2021 | | accessdate = July 31, 2021 | ||
}} | }} | ||
* {{cite web | *{{cite web | ||
| url = http://testpilot.ru/review/sst/ | | url = http://testpilot.ru/review/sst/ | ||
| title = The truth about supersonic transport aircraft | | title = The truth about supersonic transport aircraft |
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