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Building FlightGear - Debian: Difference between revisions

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Building FlightGear - Debian (view source)

Revision as of 03:51, 9 April 2013

520 bytes removed ,  9 April 2013
Update to TerraGear and minor changes throughout the article
(cosmetics and typos)
(Update to TerraGear and minor changes throughout the article)
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If you don't want to get your hands dirty, have a look at [[Scripted Compilation on Linux Debian/Ubuntu]].
If you don't want to get your hands dirty, have a look at [[Scripted Compilation on Linux Debian/Ubuntu]].


[[File:Zeichen_144_icon.png|21px]] For beginners with compiling it is highly recommended to follow this guide step by step. Any modification to the commands may cause trouble.
[[File:Zeichen_144_icon.png|21px]] For beginners with compiling it is highly recommended to follow this guide step by step. Any modification to most of the here used commands may cause trouble.




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; Tools
; Tools
  su -c "apt-get install automake cmake g++ gcc git make subversion unzip"
  su -c "apt-get install automake cmake g++ gcc git make subversion"
: Additionally install "fluid" if you intend to use [[FlightGear_Admin_Wizard|fgadmin]].
: Additionally install "fluid" if you intend to use [[FlightGear_Admin_Wizard|fgadmin]].


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  su -c "apt-get install  \
  su -c "apt-get install  \
   freeglut3-dev  libboost-dev  libcurl4-openssl-dev  libgtkglext1-dev \
   freeglut3-dev  libboost-dev  libcurl4-openssl-dev  libgtkglext1-dev \
   libjpeg8-dev   libopenal-dev  librsvg2-dev          libsvn-dev \
   libjpeg62-dev libopenal-dev  librsvg2-dev          libsvn-dev \
   libxml2-dev    libxrandr-dev"
   libxml2-dev    libxrandr-dev"
: If you prefer you might replace "libcurl4-openssl-dev" by "libcurl4-gnutls-dev".
: If you prefer you might replace "libcurl4-openssl-dev" by "libcurl4-gnutls-dev".
: If "libjpeg62-dev" breaks package dependencies, just install one of the other versions' -dev.
: Add "libudev-dev" if you need FG's feature <code>-D EVENT_INPUT=ON</code>.
: Add "libudev-dev" if you need FG's feature <code>-D EVENT_INPUT=ON</code>.
: [[File:Zeichen_144_icon.png|21px]] During installation development packages of libraries which are going to be compiled ''must not'' be installed. They can safely be re-installed after compilation. Namely here these might be "libplib-dev", "libfltk1.1-dev", "libopenscenegraph-dev" and "simgear-dev".
: [[File:Zeichen_144_icon.png|21px]] During installation development packages of libraries which are going to be compiled ''must not'' be installed. They can safely be re-installed after compilation. Namely here these might be "libplib-dev", "libfltk1.1-dev", "libopenscenegraph-dev" and "simgear-dev".
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For the future, if you want to start FlightGear from command line have a look at [[fgfsrc]], if you prefer a graphical user interface continue with [[#fgrun|compiling fgrun]]<!--or check [[FGo!]]-->.  
For the future, if you want to start FlightGear from command line have a look at [[fgfsrc]], if you prefer a graphical user interface continue with [[#fgrun|compiling fgrun]]<!--or check [[FGo!]]-->.  


{{WIP|Revise due to update to FG 2.10}}


== Optional Software ==
== Optional Software ==
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<u>2.10.0</u> and <u>GIT</u>:
<u>2.10.0</u> and <u>GIT</u>:
  mkdir $srcdir/fgrun-build; cd $srcdir/fgrun-build
  mkdir $srcdir/build-fgrun; cd $srcdir/build-fgrun
  cmake -D CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX:PATH="$prefix" $srcdir/fgrun
  cmake -D CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX:PATH="$prefix" $srcdir/fgrun
  make -j2 install
  make -j2 install
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=== [[TerraGear]] ===
=== [[TerraGear]] ===
==== Automatic Installation ====
==== Automatic Installation ====
[[BuildingTerraGear_in_Ubuntu_910_(32-_or_64-bit)#Automatic Installation|link]]
If you are familiar with "download_and_compile.sh" script from Brisa you can donwload this script: http://clemaez.fr/flightgear/terragear_download_and_compile.sh
If you are familiar with "download_and_compile.sh" script from Brisa you can donwload this script: http://clemaez.fr/flightgear/terragear_download_and_compile.sh
This script is similar to Brisa's one (only usable for Debian/Ubuntu/Mint...). This script installs TerraGear (latest version) and terragear-gui.
This script is similar to Brisa's one (only usable for Debian/Mint/Ubuntu). This script installs TerraGear (latest version) and terragear-gui.


; ''How to use it?''
; ''How to use it?''
  sh terragear_download_and_compile.sh -j 2 ALL
  sh terragear_download_and_compile.sh -j 2 ALL
-j 2 option is for Dual Core, you can tune it as you want. (personnaly I have Quad Core and I use -j 12 but I need to accept to don't use my aircraft during compilation ;) )


; ''Need some help?''
; ''Need some help?''
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==== Basic Installation ====
==== Basic Installation ====
To resolve some of the dependencies of [[TerraGear]] the GIT sections of steps [[#plib|plib]], [[#OpenSceneGraph|OpenSceneGraph]] and [[#SimGear|SimGear]] have to be done first. Additionally some packages and their dependencies have to be installed:
To resolve some of the dependencies of TerraGear the <u>GIT</u> sections of steps [[#plib|plib]], [[#OpenSceneGraph|OpenSceneGraph]] and [[#SimGear|SimGear]] have to be done first. Additionally some packages and their dependencies have to be installed:
* libgdal1-dev, gdal-bin
su -c "apt-get install \
* libproj-dev, libogdi3.2-dev (probably even more, please [http://wiki.flightgear.org/index.php?title=Talk:Building_FlightGear_-_Debian&action=edit&redlink=1 report]!)
  libgdal-dev libtiff4-dev libboost-signals-dev libboost-system-dev libboost-thread-dev"
<u>Wheezy</u>: As of June 2nd there is a bug ([http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=617240 #617240]) in package libmysqlclient16 which causes compilation to fail. If it is not fixed by the time you're building TerraGear, upgrade to the version from Sid.


<u>Squeeze</u> users have to compile the CGAL dependency.
On <u>Wheezy</u> just install package "libcgal-dev" instead.
  cd $srcdir
  cd $srcdir
  git clone git://mapserver.flightgear.org/terragear-cs
  wget https://gforge.inria.fr/frs/download.php/31174/CGAL-4.0.2.tar.bz2
 
tar xjf CGAL-4.0.2.tar.bz2
Two of the dependencies have to be installed manually (See [http://mapserver.flightgear.org/git/?p=terragear-cs;a=blob;f=README.gpc;h=226e185b1ce1d1578006b48bb426e35848cce93b;hb=HEAD README.gpc] and [http://mapserver.flightgear.org/git/?p=terragear-cs;a=blob;f=README.newmat;h=95570b6b279d3d00bd7664cd4f00d6c4802aed1b;hb=HEAD README.newmat] for details.):
mkdir $srcdir/build-cgal; cd $srcdir/build-cgal
cmake -D CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX:PATH="$prefix" $srcdir/CGAL-4.0.2
make -j2 install


<!--
  # gpc install
  # gpc install
  mkdir $srcdir/gpc232 && cd $srcdir/gpc232
  mkdir $srcdir/gpc232 && cd $srcdir/gpc232
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  sed "s|/usr/local/include|$prefix/include|" -i Makefile
  sed "s|/usr/local/include|$prefix/include|" -i Makefile
  make -j2 install
  make -j2 install
 
  # newmat install
  # newmat install
  mkdir $srcdir/newmat11 && cd $srcdir/newmat11
  mkdir $srcdir/newmat11 && cd $srcdir/newmat11
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  mkdir $prefix/include/newmat
  mkdir $prefix/include/newmat
  cp *.h $prefix/include/newmat
  cp *.h $prefix/include/newmat
 
-->
Finally TerraGear itself (See [http://mapserver.flightgear.org/git/?p=terragear-cs;a=blob;f=README;h=7dae654283ca0b1447aeb3aa398287219f4b57df;hb=HEAD README] for details.):
Compile TerraGear:
  cd $srcdir/terragear-cs
cd $srcdir
./autogen.sh
git clone git://git.gitorious.org/fg/terragear.git
  ./configure --prefix=$prefix
  mkdir $srcdir/build-tg; cd $srcdir/build-tg
sed s/-O2// -i src/Lib/TriangleJRS/Makefile
  cmake -D CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX:PATH="$prefix" $srcdir/terragear
  make -j2 install
  make -j2 install


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