FlightGear 1.9.1 oder aus den CVS-Ressourcen bauen
FlightGear 1.9.1 oder aus den CVS-Ressourcen auf Etch and Lenny selber kompilieren.
Für Anfänger ohne jegliche Kenntnisse zum Komilieren und für Leute die sich die Hände nicht schmutzig machen wollen gibt es ein Script welches FglighGear und Zubehör aus den CVS/SVN Quellen erstellt. http://wiki.flightgear.org/index.php/Scripted_Compilation_on_Linux_Debian/Ubuntu
Voraussetzungen
Ein OpenGL-fähiger Grafikchip inklusive dem passenden und korrekt installierten Treiber.
Eine Stange von Paketen muß noch im System vorhanden sein:
* gcc, g++, automake1.9 * mawk (oder gawk) * cmake min Version 2.6.0-5, unter Etch von backports.org! * cvs, subversion * freeglut3-dev, libgl1-mesa-dev, libxrandr-dev * libxi-dev, libxmu-dev, libxext-dev * libopenal-dev, libalut-dev * libgtkglext1-dev * libjpeg62-dev, libtiff4-dev, zlib1g-dev * libboost1.35-dev unter Etch von backports.org!
Zum Komilieren sollten die Pakete simgear-dev und openscenegraph-dev entfernt werden. Danach können sie gefahrlos wieder installiert werden.
backports.org zu den Paketquellen hinzufügen
(nur unter Etch)
hardcore: folgende Zeile zu /etc/apt/sources.list hinzufügen:
deb http://ftp.de.debian.org/backports.org/ etch-backports main contrib
Synaptic:
Binaries (deb) Address: http://ftp.de.debian.org/backports.org/ Distribution: etch-backports Section(s): main contrib
Danach nicht vergessen die Paketqullen neu zu laden ([tt]apt-get update[/tt])!
Weitere Spiegelserver findet man unter: http://www.backports.org/debian/README.mirrors.html
Fetch the Sources
plib
No need to fetch it by CVS because there was no update for a long time...
http://plib.sourceforge.net/dist/plib-1.8.5.tar.gz
http://plib.sourceforge.net/download.html
OpenSceneGraph
For CVS one may use the latest developer release (for FG 1.9.1 OSG 2.7.8 is known to work):
http://www.openscenegraph.org/projects/osg/wiki/Downloads/DeveloperReleases
or fetch it via SVN:
svn checkout http://www.openscenegraph.org/svn/osg/OpenSceneGraph/trunk OpenSceneGraph
SimGear
1.9.1: ftp://ftp.simgear.org/pub/simgear/Source/SimGear-1.9.1.tar.gz
or CVS:
cvs -d :pserver:cvsguest@cvs.simgear.org:/var/cvs/SimGear-0.3 login #CVS passwd: guest cvs -d :pserver:cvsguest@cvs.simgear.org:/var/cvs/SimGear-0.3 co source
FlightGear source
1.9.1: http://www.very-clever.com/download/flightgear/Source/
or CVS:
cvs -d :pserver:cvsguest@cvs.flightgear.org:/var/cvs/FlightGear-0.9 login #CVS passwd: guest cvs -d :pserver:cvsguest@cvs.flightgear.org:/var/cvs/FlightGear-0.9 co source
FlightGear data
1.9.1: http://www.very-clever.com/download/flightgear/Shared/FlightGear-data-1.9.0.tar.bz2
or CVS:
cvs -d :pserver:cvsguest@cvs.flightgear.org:/var/cvs/FlightGear-0.9 co data
While data (CVS: ~ 2 GB / 1.9.1: 230 MB) gets downloaded we have plenty of time to...
Build and install
Because we are going to install versions different to the ones in the repositries it is hardly recommended to install FG-CVS in a place independet to the base system such as /usr/local/fg-cvs, /opt/fg-cvs or in a subdirectory of your $HOME. I suggest to make this directory writeable by the user that there is no need to become root for the 'make install' commands. I'll use $prefix as a placeholder for this, so in the following instructions one have to replace it by the local path.
Subsequent the commands to build each source. Execute them in the according source directory, except for OSG.
plib
./configure --prefix=$prefix make make install
OpenSceneGraph
Here you'll encounter another placeholder $osgsrcdir which has to be replaced by path of the OSG source directory. This is because cmake demands a build directory separate to its source directory. So 'mkdir' one and 'cd' into it.
cmake -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE="Release" -D CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS="-O3" -D CMAKE_C_FLAGS="-O3" \ -D CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX:PATH="$prefix" $osgsrcdir make make install
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$prefix/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH
SimGear
./autogen.sh ./configure --prefix=$prefix --with-jpeg-factory make make install
FlightGear
./autogen.sh ./configure --prefix=$prefix make make install
Trial run:
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$prefix/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH $prefix/bin/fgfs --fg-root=/path/to/data
fgrun
To build fgrun some more packages are required:
- libfltk1.1-dev
- fluid
Fetch the source:
svn co http://fgrun.svn.sourceforge.net/svnroot/fgrun/trunk fgrun
Build it:
$prefix like above
./autogen.sh ./configure --prefix=$prefix make make install