Building FlightGear - Debian: Difference between revisions

Building FlightGear - Debian (view source)

Revision as of 21:45, 27 February 2013

185 bytes removed , 27 February 2013

cosmetics and typos

Flughund

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-{{WIP|Revise due to update to FG 2.10}}
+HowTo build [[FlightGear]] <u>[[Changelog_2.10.0|2.10.0]]</u> or bleeding edge development version, hereinafter simply called <u>[[GIT]]</u>, on GNU/Linux [http://www.debian.org/ Debian] Stable/<u>Squeeze</u>. Users of Oldstable, Testing/<u>Wheezy</u> or Unstable at least have to change package names (version numbering) accordingly.
-HowTo build [[FlightGear]] <u>[[Changelog_2.10.0|2.10.0]]</u> or bleeding edge development version, hereinafter simply called <u>[[GIT]]</u>, on GNU/Linux [http://www.debian.org/ Debian] <u>Squeeze</u> and <u>Wheezy</u>.
 The meaning of this article is to be a short, '''checklist''' like, overview of the specific steps to compile FlightGear and components on Debian. For more detailed information please refer to the main article [[Building_FlightGear_-_Linux | Building FlightGear on Linux]].
@@ Line 11: / Line 9: @@
 == Requirements and Preparations ==
-You need more than just an [[OpenGL]] capable graphics card including a proper installed driver supporting direct rendering.<br />
+A bunch of packages (as well as some of their dependencies) are required to compile FlightGear:
-Also a bunch of packages (as well as some of their dependencies) are required to compile FlightGear:
 ; Tools
-  su -c "apt-get install automake bzip2 cmake fluid g++ gcc git make \
+  su -c "apt-get install automake cmake g++ gcc git make subversion unzip"
-   subversion tar"
+: Additionally install "fluid" if you intend to use [[FlightGear_Admin_Wizard|fgadmin]].
-: fluid: required for [[FlightGear_Admin_Wizard|fgadmin]] only.
-; Libs
+; Dependencies
-  su -c "apt-get install libalut-dev libboost1.42-dev libc6-dev \
+Command for <u>Squeeze</u>, users of other releases are advised to check package versions:
-   libcurl4-openssl-dev libgl1-mesa-dev freeglut3-dev \
+  su -c "apt-get install  \
-    libgtkglext1-dev libopenal-dev libpng12-dev librsvg2-dev libsvn-dev \
+   freeglut3-dev  libboost-dev   libcurl4-openssl-dev  libgtkglext1-dev \
-    libtiff4-dev libxml2-dev"
+    libjpeg8-dev   libopenal-dev  librsvg2-dev          libsvn-dev \
-: If you prefer you might replace libcurl4-openssl-dev by libcurl4-gnutls-dev.
+    libxml2-dev    libxrandr-dev"
-: Add libudev-dev if you need FG's feature <code>-D EVENT_INPUT=ON</code>.
+: If you prefer you might replace "libcurl4-openssl-dev" by "libcurl4-gnutls-dev".
-: [[File:Zeichen_144_icon.png|21px]] During installation development packages of libraries that are going to be compiled ''must not'' be installed. They can safely be re-installed after compilation. Namely here these might be libplib-dev, libfltk1.1-dev, libopenscenegraph-dev and simgear-dev.
+: Add "libudev-dev" if you need FG's feature <code>-D EVENT_INPUT=ON</code>.
+: [[File:Zeichen_144_icon.png|21px]] During installation development packages of libraries which are going to be compiled ''must not'' be installed. They can safely be re-installed after compilation. Namely here these might be "libplib-dev", "libfltk1.1-dev", "libopenscenegraph-dev" and "simgear-dev".
 <!--
-osg: libxml2-dev libcurl4-gnutls-dev/libcurl4-openssl-dev libgtkglext1-dev libopenal-dev libpng12-dev librsvg2-dev libtiff4-dev
+osg: libxml2-dev libcurl4-openssl-dev libgtkglext1-dev libopenal-dev libpng12-dev librsvg2-dev libtiff4-dev
 sg: libalut-dev libboost1.42-dev libsvn-dev
 fg: freeglut3-dev (libfltk1.1-dev (für fgadmin) fluid) (libudev-dev)
@@ Line 40: / Line 38: @@
   export srcdir=$HOME/src && mkdir $srcdir
-Have in mind that the data is a relatively large download (GIT about 5 GB and 2.10.0 650 MB). So, to save some time, it is a good idea to [[#FlightGear data|fetch]] it while building the sources.
+Have in mind that the data is a relatively large download (GIT about 5 GB and 2.10.0 650 MB). So, to save some time, it is a good idea to [[#FlightGear data|fetch]] it while building the sources. <br />
+For some basic info on git commands for FlightGear users we have a [[Git#For dummies|git for dummies]] section. <br />
-For some basic info on git commands for FlightGear users we have a [[Git#For dummies|git for dummies]] section.
 To have a build with debugging symbols add <code>-D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE="RelWithDebInfo"</code> to SimGear's and FlightGear's cmake options.
@@ Line 49: / Line 45: @@
 === libfltk ===
 [http://www.fltk.org/ FLTK] only is required for [[fgadmin]], which is content with libfltk-1.1, and fgrun, which minimum is libfltk-1.3. <br />
-<u>Wheezy</u>: Just install package libfltk1.3-dev if you're planning to use either of them. <br />
+<u>Wheezy</u>: Just install package "libfltk1.3-dev" if you're planning to use either of them. <br />
-<u>Squeeze</u>: For fgadmin just install package libfltk1.1-dev. To compile fgrun, too, build and install FLTK-1.3 instead:
+<u>Squeeze</u>: For fgadmin just install package "libfltk1.1-dev". To compile fgrun, too, build and install FLTK-1.3 instead:
   cd $srcdir
   wget http://ftp.easysw.com/pub/fltk/1.3.2/fltk-1.3.2-source.tar.gz
   tar xzf fltk-1.3.2-source.tar.gz
   cd fltk-1.3.2
-  ./configure --enable-shared --prefix/$prefix
+  ./configure --enable-shared --prefix=$prefix
   make -j2 install
@@ Line 72: / Line 68: @@
 === [[OpenSceneGraph]] ===
-For <u>2.10.0</u> on <u>Wheezy</u> skip that step and install package libopenscenegraph-dev instead. <br />
+For <u>2.10.0</u> on <u>Wheezy</u> skip that step and install package "libopenscenegraph-dev" instead. <br />
 <u>GIT</u> users, especially developers, most likely want to use the latest [http://www.openscenegraph.org/projects/osg/wiki/Downloads/DeveloperReleases DeveloperRelease] or even bleeding edge code here. <br />
 <u>2.10.0</u> and <u>GIT</u>:
   cd $srcdir
   svn co http://www.openscenegraph.org/svn/osg/OpenSceneGraph/tags/OpenSceneGraph-3.1.1 OpenSceneGraph
-  mkdir osg-build && cd osg-build
+  mkdir build-osg; cd build-osg
   cmake -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE="Release" -DLIB_POSTFIX="" \
         -D CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX:PATH="$prefix" $srcdir/OpenSceneGraph
@@ Line 93: / Line 89: @@
 <u>2.10.0</u> and <u>GIT</u>:
-  mkdir $srcdir/sg-build && cd $srcdir/sg-build
+  mkdir $srcdir/build-sg; cd $srcdir/build-sg
   cmake -D CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX:PATH="$prefix" $srcdir/simgear
   make -j2 install
@@ Line 108: / Line 104: @@
 <u>2.10.0</u> and <u>GIT</u>:
-  mkdir $srcdir/fg-build && cd $srcdir/fg-build
+  mkdir $srcdir/build-fg; cd $srcdir/build-fg
   cmake -D CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX:PATH="$prefix" $srcdir/flightgear
   make -j2 install
@@ Line 137: / Line 133: @@
 For the future, if you want to start FlightGear from command line have a look at [[fgfsrc]], if you prefer a graphical user interface continue with [[#fgrun|compiling fgrun]]<!--or check [[FGo!]]-->.
+{{WIP|Revise due to update to FG 2.10}}
 == Optional Software ==
@@ Line 144: / Line 142: @@
 === [[Atlas]] ===
-One more Package has to be installed:
+One more Package has to be installed: "libglew1.5-dev"
-* libglew1.5-dev
   cd $srcdir
   git clone http://mapserver.flightgear.org/git/atlas
@@ Line 155: / Line 152: @@
 <!--If it does not compile, go back some commits. Before invoking the <code>autogen.sh</code> command do:
   git reset --hard 5a27c351a8c03c7fa47cba0b4af7f4e23e4c31b0-->
-<!-- cvs -d:pserver:anonymous@atlas.cvs.sourceforge.net:/cvsroot/atlas login
- #CVS passwd: [Enter]
- cvs -z3 -d:pserver:anonymous@atlas.cvs.sourceforge.net:/cvsroot/atlas co Atlas
- cd Atlas
- cvs export -D 2012-08-01 -d Atlas-20120801 . && cd Atlas-20120801/Atlas-->
   $prefix/bin/Atlas
@@ Line 165: / Line 157: @@
 === fgcom ===
-For [[fgcom]] install package
+For [[fgcom]] install package "libasound2-dev".
-* libasound2-dev
   cd $srcdir
 <!--git clone http://mapserver.flightgear.org/git/fgcom -->
@@ Line 177: / Line 168: @@
 === fgrun ===
-To build [[fgrun]] libfltk1.3-dev is required, see [[#libfltk|libfltk above]]. <br />
+To build [[fgrun]] libfltk1.3 is required, see [[#libfltk|libfltk above]]. <br />
 <u>2.10.0</u> and <u>GIT</u>:
   cd $srcdir
@@ Line 187: / Line 178: @@
 <u>2.10.0</u> and <u>GIT</u>:
-  mkdir $srcdir/fgrun-build && cd $srcdir/fgrun-build
+  mkdir $srcdir/fgrun-build; cd $srcdir/fgrun-build
   cmake -D CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX:PATH="$prefix" $srcdir/fgrun
   make -j2 install
@@ Line 199: / Line 190: @@
 [[File:Zeichen_101_icon.png|21px]] Obsolete for airport creation, use [[WorldEditor]] instead. It is still useful for working on [[Interactive_traffic#Ground_networks|ground networks]]. <br />
 To compile [[Taxidraw|TaxiDraw]] we need to install some more packages:
-* either libcurl4-gnutls-dev or libcurl4-openssl-dev for curl.h
+* either "libcurl4-gnutls-dev" or "libcurl4-openssl-dev" for curl.h
-* wx2.8-headers (at least, maybe even more than just that one. Please [http://wiki.flightgear.org/index.php?title=Talk:Building_FlightGear_-_Debian&action=edit&redlink=1 report]!
+* "wx2.8-headers" (at least, maybe even more than just that one. Please [http://wiki.flightgear.org/index.php?title=Talk:Building_FlightGear_-_Debian&action=edit&redlink=1 report]!
   su -c "aptitude install [libcurl4-gnutls-dev|libcurl4-openssl-dev]"
   cd $srcdir
@@ Line 210: / Line 201: @@
-=== TerraGear ===
+=== [[TerraGear]] ===
 ==== Automatic Installation ====
 If you are familiar with "download_and_compile.sh" script from Brisa you can donwload this script: http://clemaez.fr/flightgear/terragear_download_and_compile.sh
@@ Line 230: / Line 221: @@
 * libgdal1-dev, gdal-bin
 * libproj-dev, libogdi3.2-dev (probably even more, please [http://wiki.flightgear.org/index.php?title=Talk:Building_FlightGear_-_Debian&action=edit&redlink=1 report]!)
-<u>Wheezy:</u> As of June 2nd there is a bug ([http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=617240 #617240]) in package libmysqlclient16 which causes compilation to fail. If it is not fixed by the time you're building TerraGear, upgrade to the version from Sid.
+<u>Wheezy</u>: As of June 2nd there is a bug ([http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=617240 #617240]) in package libmysqlclient16 which causes compilation to fail. If it is not fixed by the time you're building TerraGear, upgrade to the version from Sid.
   cd $srcdir