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| = HowTo build on Debian checklist =
| | #REDIRECT[[Building_FlightGear_-_Devuan]] |
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| HowTo build FG-CVS (and also 1.9.1) on Etch and Lenny.
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| Eine deutsche Version dieses HowTos findet man im http://wiki.debianforum.de/FlightgearOnEtch.
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| If you don't want to make your hands dirty, have a look at this: http://wiki.flightgear.org/index.php/Scripted_Compilation_on_Linux_Debian/Ubuntu
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| == Requirements and Preparations ==
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| You need an OpenGL capable graphics including a proper installed driver.<BR>
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| Also a bunch of packages (and some of their dependencies) are required:
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| *gcc, g++, make, automake1.9
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| *mawk (or gawk)
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| *cmake min. version 2.6.0-5, for Etch available on backports.org!
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| *cvs, subversion
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| *freeglut3-dev, libgl1-mesa-dev, libxrandr-dev
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| *libxi-dev, libxmu-dev, libxext-dev
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| *libopenal-dev, libalut-dev
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| *libjpeg62-dev, libtiff4-dev, zlib1g-dev
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| *libboost1.35-dev for Etch available on backports.org!
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| During installation packages ''simgear-dev'' and ''openscenegraph-dev'' must not be installed. They can safely be re-installed after compilation.
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| ==== Add backports.org repository ====
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| (only needed on Etch)
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| hardcore: add this line to /etc/apt/sources.list:
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| deb http://ftp.de.debian.org/backports.org/ etch-backports main contrib
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| Synaptic:
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| Binaries (deb)
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| Address: http://ftp.de.debian.org/backports.org/
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| Distribution: etch-backports
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| Section(s): main contrib
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| More mirrors can be found on: http://www.backports.org/debian/README.mirrors.html
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| == Fetch the Sources ==
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| '''plib'''<BR>
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| No need to fetch it by CVS because there was no update for a long time...<BR>
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| http://plib.sourceforge.net/dist/plib-1.8.5.tar.gz <BR>
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| http://plib.sourceforge.net/download.html
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| '''OpenSceneGraph'''<BR>
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| For CVS one may use the latest developer release (for FG 1.9.1 OSG 2.7.8 is known to work):<BR>
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| http://www.openscenegraph.org/projects/osg/wiki/Downloads/DeveloperReleases<BR>
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| or fetch it via SVN:
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| svn checkout http://www.openscenegraph.org/svn/osg/OpenSceneGraph/trunk OpenSceneGraph
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| '''SimGear''' <BR>
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| 1.9.1: ftp://ftp.simgear.org/pub/simgear/Source/SimGear-1.9.1.tar.gz <BR>
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| or CVS: <BR>
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| cvs -d :pserver:cvsguest@cvs.simgear.org:/var/cvs/SimGear-0.3 login
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| #CVS passwd: guest
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| cvs -d :pserver:cvsguest@cvs.simgear.org:/var/cvs/SimGear-0.3 co source
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| '''FlightGear source'''<BR>
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| 1.9.1: http://www.very-clever.com/download/flightgear/Source/ <BR>
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| or CVS:<BR>
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| cvs -d :pserver:cvsguest@cvs.flightgear.org:/var/cvs/FlightGear-0.9 login
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| #CVS passwd: guest
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| cvs -d :pserver:cvsguest@cvs.flightgear.org:/var/cvs/FlightGear-0.9 co source
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| '''FlightGear data''' <BR>
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| 1.9.1: http://www.very-clever.com/download/flightgear/Shared/FlightGear-data-1.9.0.tar.bz2 <BR>
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| or CVS: <BR>
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| cvs -d :pserver:cvsguest@cvs.flightgear.org:/var/cvs/FlightGear-0.9 co data
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| While data (CVS: ~ 2 GB / 1.9.1: 230 MB) gets downloaded we have plenty of time to...
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| == Build and install ==
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| Because we are going to install versions different to the ones in the repositries it is hardly recommended to install FG-CVS in a place independet to the base system such as /usr/local/fg-cvs, /opt/fg-cvs or in a subdirectory of your $HOME. I suggest to make this directory writeable by the user that there is no need to become root for the 'make install' commands. I'll use ''$prefix as'' a placeholder for this, so in the following instructions one have to replace it by the local path.
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| Subsequent the commands to build each source. Execute them in the according source directory, except for OSG.
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| '''plib'''
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| ./configure --prefix=$prefix
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| make
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| make install
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| '''OpenSceneGraph'''<BR>
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| Here you'll encounter another placeholder ''$osgsrcdir'' which has to be replaced by path of the OSG source directory. This is because cmake demands a build directory separate to its source directory. So 'mkdir' one and 'cd' into it.
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| cmake -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE="Release" -D CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS="-O3" -D CMAKE_C_FLAGS="-O3" \
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| -D CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX:PATH="$prefix" $osgsrcdir
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| make
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| make install
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| export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$prefix/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH
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| '''SimGear'''
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| ./autogen.sh
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| ./configure --prefix=$prefix --with-jpeg-factory
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| make
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| make install
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| '''FlightGear'''
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| ./autogen.sh
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| ./configure --prefix=$prefix
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| make
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| make install
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| ----
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| '''Trial run:'''
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| export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$prefix/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH
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| $prefix/bin/fgfs --fg-root=/path/to/data
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| ----
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| == fgrun ==
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| To build [[ fgrun ]] some more packages are required:
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| *libfltk1.1-dev
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| *fluid
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| Fetch the source:
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| svn co http://fgrun.svn.sourceforge.net/svnroot/fgrun/trunk fgrun
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| Build it: <BR>
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| ''$prefix'' like above
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| ./autogen.sh
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| ./configure --prefix=$prefix
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| make
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| make install
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