Aircraft: Difference between revisions

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{{Gallery|
This list is not updated to include all the official [[GNU General Public License|GPL licensed]] '''aircraft''' for [[FlightGear]], but gives a visual sampling of the different types of aircraft and genres of aircraft officially available. See [[Table of models]] for a more comprehensive list.
[[Aerostar 700]]|Aerostar_700.jpg|
 
[[Airbus A300]]|A300.png|
Most models shown here are available from the official FlightGear project and can be downloaded at [http://www.flightgear.org/download/ FlightGear.org], with installation typically requiring an unzipping program and manual [[Howto: Install aircraft|installation]] in the FlightGear aircraft directory. Alternatively these aircraft can be obtained directly from the [[FGAddon|official FlightGear aircraft repository - FGAddon]] (when using the [[FlightGear Build Server|nightly builds]] or a [[Building FlightGear|version controlled copy of FlightGear]], or managing an aircraft collection using version control tools). Some models shown here are available from [[FlightGear hangars|non-official hangars]].
[[Airbus A300-600ST]]|A300-600ST.jpg|
 
[[Airbus A320]]|A320.jpg|
FlightGear aircraft features, quality, and compatibility vary significantly. Their development is dependent on the [[volunteer]]s who worked on them, with exception of some University and Government funded projects. Aircraft are listed by completeness status in [[:Category:Aircraft by status]].
[[Airbus A330]]|A330.jpg|
 
[[Airbus A340]]|A340.jpg|
=== Light civilian aircraft ===
[[Airbus A380]]|A380.jpg|
The Cessna 172 is the default aircraft in FGFS 2.0. These aircraft typically have 1-2 piston engines, props, and avionics geared towards those with civilian pilot licenses.
[[Airwave Xtreme 150]]|AirwaveXtreme150.jpg|
{{Model Gallery | section=light_civilian_aircraft}}
[[Antonov AN-225]]|Antonov_AN-255.jpg|
 
[[Antonov An-2]]|Antonov_An-2.jpg|
=== Business Jets ===
[[ASW-20 sailplane]]|Asw20.jpg|
Smaller aircraft with 1-2 turbofan engines, usually used by businesses and private companies.
[[BAC TSR-2 Prototype]]|BAC_TSR-2_Prototype.jpg|
{{Model Gallery| section=business_jets}}
[[Beechcraft Model 99]]|Beech99.jpg|
 
[[Bell 206 JetRanger Helicopter]]|Bell_206.jpg|
=== Airliners ===
[[Boeing 737]]|737-300.jpg|
These typically have 2-4 turbofan engines and some of the more complicated takeoff and landing procedures (such as multiple [[flaps]]). In addition, avionics in real life is geared towards those with a professional pilot license and special certifications. However, the simplifications of FG make it much easier to fly in the simulation.
[[Boeing 747]]|747.jpg|
 
[[Boeing 787]]|787.jpg|
==== Narrowbody & Midsize ====
[[Boeing B-52]]|B-52F.jpg|
{{Model Gallery| section=modern_airliners_narrowbody_midsize}}
[[Boeing KC-135E]]|KC-135E.jpg|
 
[[British Aerospace Harrier]]|Harrier.jpg|
==== Widebody & Jumbo Airliners ====
[[B&F FK9 Mark 2]]|FK9MK2.jpg|
{{Model Gallery| section=modern_airliners_widebody_jumbo}}
[[Cessna C172]]|Cessna_172P.jpg|
 
[[Cessna C182]]|Cessna_182.jpg|
=== Helicopters ===
[[Cessna C310]]|Cessna_C310.jpg|
{{Main article|Helicopter}}
[[Cessna T-37]]|Cessna_T-37.jpg|
 
[[CH-47 Chinook Helicopter]]|CH-47_Chinook.jpg|
Helicopters have fundamentally different controls than fixed wing aircraft (see ''[[Flying the Helicopter]]''). Modern helicopter typically feature 1-2 turbine engines, which power a main rotor with 2-6 blades.
[[ComperSwift Comper]]|ComperSwift.jpg|
{{Model Gallery| section=helicopters}}
[[Concorde]]|Concorde.jpg|
 
[[Douglas A4 Skyhawk]]|Douglas_A4.jpg|
=== Gliders, Sailplanes, & Ultralights ===
[[Douglas DC-3]]|Douglas_DC3.jpg|
These typically have the simplest controls, with minimal avionics. Flying [[:Category:Gliders|gliders]] or sailplanes using [[Soaring|thermals]] can provide more complicated experience. Ultralights on the other hand are among the simplest aircraft in FG.
[[Dragonfly]]|Dragonfly-towing.jpg|
{{Model Gallery| section=ultra_light}}
[[Ecureuil AS 350 Helicopter]]|Ecureuil_AS_350.jpg|
 
[[Eurocopter EC135]]|Ec135.png|
=== Warbirds ===
[[Fairchild A-10]]|A-10.jpg|
FlightGear includes a wide variety of vintage military aircraft. Complexity and realism is typically tied to the level of development work with a specific aircraft.
[[Fokker 100]]|Fokker100.jpg|
{{Model Gallery| section=warbirds}}
[[Fokker 50]]|Fokker50.jpg|
 
[[Fokker Dr.I]]|Fokker_DrI.jpg|
=== Carrier-borne aircraft ===
[[General Dynamics F-16]]|General_Dynamics_F16.jpg|
FlightGear supports landing on and taking off from [[carriers]].
[[Grumman A-6E]]|A-6E.jpg|
{{Model Gallery| section=carrier_borne_aircraft}}
[[Hawker Hunter]]|Hawker_Hunter.png|
 
[[Hawker Seahawk]]|Hawker_Seahawk.jpg|
=== Modern military aircraft ===
[[Lockheed 1049]]|Lockheed_1049.jpg|
FlightGear has a wide variety of modern and retired military jets available, highlighted by features such as air-to-air refueling from the venerable KC-135 and the ability to simulate A-10 ordnance release.
[[Lockheed F-104 Starfighter]]|Lockheed_F104.jpg|
{{Model Gallery| section=modern_military_aircraft}}
[[McDonnell Douglas F-15 Eagle]]|McDonnell_Douglas_F-15.jpg|
 
[[North American OV-10A Bronco]]|OV-10A2.jpg|
=== Historical ===
[[North American X-15]]|X15.jpg|
Many obscure to famous older aircraft of varying quality are available.
[[Northrop T-38]]|Northrop_T-38.jpg|
{{Model Gallery| section=historical_aircraft}}
[[Northrop/McDonnell Douglas YF-23]]|YF-23.jpg|
 
[[P-51D]]|P51d-mustang.png|
=== Experimental & Unique ===
[[Paraglider]]|Paraglider.jpg|
Experimental and special purpose aircraft.  
[[Pilatus PC-7]]|Pilatus_PC-7.jpg|
{{Model Gallery| section=experimental}}
[[Piper Cherokee Warrior II]]|Piper_Cherokee_Warrior_II.png|
 
[[Piper J3 Cub]]|Piper_j3cub.jpg|
=== Lighter than air aircraft (Available from version 1.9.0) ===
[[Piper PA34-200T Seneca II]]|Piper_SenecaII.jpg|
These aircraft take advantage of lighter than air gas to become buoyant. In addition to typical aircraft control methods such as elevator, rudder and engine throttle, ballast and control of gas volume and pressure become options.
[[Saab J 35Ö Draken]]|Saab_J35.jpg|
{{Model Gallery| section=lighter_than_air}}
[[Schweizer 2-33]]|Sgs233.jpg|
 
[[Siai Marchetti S.211]]|Siai_Marchetti_S211.jpg|
=== Science Fiction ===
[[Soko J-22 Orao / IAR-93]]|J22.jpg|
Alternative models provide a diversion of realistic simulation, but can also be useful for exploring scenery.
[[Sopwith Camel]]|SopwithCamel.jpg|
{{Model Gallery| section=science_fiction}}
[[Space Shuttle]]|Space_Shuttle.jpg|
 
[[Supermarine Spitfire]]|Spitfire.jpg|
=== Spacecraft ===
[[Tupolev 154]]|Tu154.jpg|
Things that show how small our planet Earth really is.
[[UFO from the 'White Project' of the UNESCO]]|UFO.jpg|
{{Model Gallery| section=spacecraft}}
[[Wright Flyer (UIUC)]]|1903_Wright_Flyer.jpg|
 
[[X24]]|X24.jpg|
== See Also ==
[[Zlin 50 lx]]|z50lx.jpg}}
* [[Howto:Make an aircraft]]
* [[How to install aircraft]]
* [[Aircraft deployment]]
* [[Airliner Development Status]]
 
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[[Category:Lists]]
[[Category:Aircraft| ]]
 
[[ca:Aeronau]]
[[de:Flugzeuge]]
[[es:Avión]]
[[fa:هواپیما]]
[[fi:Lentokoneet]]
[[fr:Avions]]
[[nl:Luchtvaartuigen]]
[[pl:Samoloty]]
[[pt:Avião]]
[[ru:Самолет]]
[[zh:插件飞机]]

Latest revision as of 21:39, 17 March 2024

This list is not updated to include all the official GPL licensed aircraft for FlightGear, but gives a visual sampling of the different types of aircraft and genres of aircraft officially available. See Table of models for a more comprehensive list.

Most models shown here are available from the official FlightGear project and can be downloaded at FlightGear.org, with installation typically requiring an unzipping program and manual installation in the FlightGear aircraft directory. Alternatively these aircraft can be obtained directly from the official FlightGear aircraft repository - FGAddon (when using the nightly builds or a version controlled copy of FlightGear, or managing an aircraft collection using version control tools). Some models shown here are available from non-official hangars.

FlightGear aircraft features, quality, and compatibility vary significantly. Their development is dependent on the volunteers who worked on them, with exception of some University and Government funded projects. Aircraft are listed by completeness status in Category:Aircraft by status.

Light civilian aircraft

The Cessna 172 is the default aircraft in FGFS 2.0. These aircraft typically have 1-2 piston engines, props, and avionics geared towards those with civilian pilot licenses.

Cessna 172P (1982)  
Piper J3 Cub (1946)  

Business Jets

Smaller aircraft with 1-2 turbofan engines, usually used by businesses and private companies.

Airliners

These typically have 2-4 turbofan engines and some of the more complicated takeoff and landing procedures (such as multiple flaps). In addition, avionics in real life is geared towards those with a professional pilot license and special certifications. However, the simplifications of FG make it much easier to fly in the simulation.

Narrowbody & Midsize

Widebody & Jumbo Airliners

Helicopters

1rightarrow.png See Helicopter for the main article about this subject.

Helicopters have fundamentally different controls than fixed wing aircraft (see Flying the Helicopter). Modern helicopter typically feature 1-2 turbine engines, which power a main rotor with 2-6 blades.

Gliders, Sailplanes, & Ultralights

These typically have the simplest controls, with minimal avionics. Flying gliders or sailplanes using thermals can provide more complicated experience. Ultralights on the other hand are among the simplest aircraft in FG.

Warbirds

FlightGear includes a wide variety of vintage military aircraft. Complexity and realism is typically tied to the level of development work with a specific aircraft.

MiG-15  

Carrier-borne aircraft

FlightGear supports landing on and taking off from carriers.

Modern military aircraft

FlightGear has a wide variety of modern and retired military jets available, highlighted by features such as air-to-air refueling from the venerable KC-135 and the ability to simulate A-10 ordnance release.

Historical

Many obscure to famous older aircraft of varying quality are available.

Experimental & Unique

Experimental and special purpose aircraft.

Lighter than air aircraft (Available from version 1.9.0)

These aircraft take advantage of lighter than air gas to become buoyant. In addition to typical aircraft control methods such as elevator, rudder and engine throttle, ballast and control of gas volume and pressure become options.

Science Fiction

Alternative models provide a diversion of realistic simulation, but can also be useful for exploring scenery.

Spacecraft

Things that show how small our planet Earth really is.

See Also