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* most importantly, the aircraft's ''callsign'', to be used on the radio; | * most importantly, the aircraft's ''callsign'', to be used on the radio; | ||
* its type, airspeed and all sorts of other details that can be specified by the pilots themselves when filing ''flight plans''; and | * its type, airspeed and all sorts of other details that can be specified by the pilots themselves when filing ''flight plans''; and | ||
* parameter assignments: | * parameter assignments: transponder code, altitude and heading when vectoring, etc. | ||
=== Linking strips === | === Linking strips === | ||
Double-clicking on a strip will open a strip detail sheet where those details can be manually edited, but strips can also be '''linked''' with a middle button click, each to a flight plan and/or a visible radar contact on the scope screen — a strip can only be linked to one flight plan and to one radar contact. Linking to a strip will automatically make the strip display the missing elements made available by the linked aircraft transponder or flight plan. Any detail mismatch between the strip and either a linked flight plan or radar contact will be reported for you to resolve. | Double-clicking on a strip will open a strip detail sheet where those details can be manually edited, but strips can also be '''linked''' with a middle button click, each to a flight plan and/or a visible radar contact on the scope screen — a strip can only be linked to one flight plan and to one radar contact. Linking to a strip will automatically: | ||
* make the strip display the missing elements made available by the linked aircraft transponder or flight plan; | |||
* label the radar contact dot with the more informed linked details (e.g. assigned altitude). | |||
Any detail mismatch between the strip and either a linked flight plan or radar contact will be reported for you to resolve. | |||
To identify an aircraft and link the right radar contact to a strip, ATC can rely on different things. He can read an aircraft's callsign straight away if it is visible (or cheated), tell from reported positions and altitudes, or use a | To identify an aircraft and link the right radar contact to a strip, ATC can rely on different things. He can read an aircraft's callsign straight away if it is visible (or cheated), tell from reported positions and altitudes, or use a transponder code. For instance, say a VFR traffic makes an initial radio contact giving his callsign and approximate position, ATC will typically pull out a new blank strip and give the pilot a unique transponder code to squawk, writing this assignment detail on the strip alongside the announced callsign, and wait for it to appear on the radar. This allows for what ATC-pie calls ''soft links'', in essence radar identification of an aircraft–strip pair such that: | ||
* the strip is assigned a transponder code; | |||
* | * no other strip is assigned the same code; | ||
* | * the aircraft is the only one squawking that code in radar range. | ||
Soft links are reported to you so you can properly link the two and consider the aircraft identified... and inform them and give them subsequent instructions. | Soft links are reported to you so you can properly link the two and consider the aircraft identified... and inform them and give them subsequent instructions. |
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